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Archeologocal thefts made near Four Corners


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Updated: 6/10/2009 1:18 pm | Published: 6/10/2009 10:40 am
Native american artifacts (Wade Francom, ABC 4 News)
Native american artifacts (Wade Francom, ABC 4 News)
By MIKE STARK
Associated Press Writer

SALT LAKE CITY (AP) - Two dozen people were indicted Wednesday in a sweeping federal investigation into ancient artifacts stolen from public and tribal lands in the Four Corners area.

The federal indictments unsealed Wednesday accuse the people of stealing, receiving or trying to sell artifacts including bowls, stone pipes, sandals, arrowheads, jars, hair ornaments and necklaces.

The men and women were arrested Wednesday following an investigation that lasted more than two years, said Melodie Rydalch, a spokeswoman for the U.S. attorney's office in Utah.

The indictments allege the crimes took place in 2007 and 2008.

Dozens of items, many valued at more than $1,000, are listed in the court documents.

Charges include trafficking in stolen artifacts and theft of government or tribal property. The indictments did not specify which public or tribal lands authorities believe the items were taken from.

Kevin Jones, Utah's state archaeologist, said looting of archaeological sites is widespread.

"There are a lot of people that will pay a lot of money for authentic Indian artifacts," said Jones, who was not closely involved in the investigation or indictments.

Items that are taken and sold on the black market are often forever lost to researchers trying to piece together the histories of ancient people.

"These people didn't write books. They left artifacts," Jones said. "So this is like tearing pages out of a family history and throwing them away."

It's illegal to take artifacts from public or Indian lands without a permit or from private lands without permission from the landowner, Jones said.

(Copyright 2009 by The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved.)

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lefty - 6/10/2009 10:52 PM
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I spoke with several people after a similar raid in 1986 led by Brent Ward, who wanted to run for the senate or something. Some people had actually themselves made replicas of pots and arrowheads, which were taken. One family had thorough documentation of the legality of their holdings, but still it took six years to get their stuff back, even though they were served by a lawyer in the family. they had to promise that there would be no media coverage when their things were returned, or their things wouldn't be returned. Only the families with money to hire legal help ever got their stuff back. I don't know if a single conviction resulted. And Marshall Ward didn't win the senate seat either. This all says that I am not sure I trust the motivations here. Ken Salazar wants to build bridges with the tribes. Is anything else back there? What has to be proven is: 1. the artifacts came from public or Indian lands, and 2. they were taken after the passage of the antiquities act made their taking illegal. This will be difficult unless the tapes made by the wired informant contain info volunteered by the defendants stating that the items were recovered illegally in time and in location. Other points: 1. simply moving an artifact messes it up as an archeological record. 2. This is not like ripping a page out of a family history book, but more like rummaging my garage after I've been dead 1000 years. 3. Some of the modern tribes systematically exterminated the Anasasi, the makers of these artifacts. 4. If these items were donated to museums, they would probably be ground to powder and reburied, as space in museums is pretty full of such artifacts just now. In light of these concerns, I rather wished they had put the same or better energy into snuffing human trafficking across our southern border. Blanding police could fill three buses with detained illegal immigrants in two hours any evening, 3 seasons of the year.
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